What action creates a separate copy of a media file in Avid?

The action that creates a separate copy of a media file in Avid is the import function. When a media file is imported into Avid, the software creates a new copy of that media in the Avid MediaFiles folder on the storage system. This means that the original file remains unchanged, while Avid creates a new instance of the file that can be used within a project.

This process allows for the organization and management of media assets without altering the original files, providing flexibility and safety when editing. Importing is particularly useful in workflows where different projects require access to specific media without risking the integrity of the original content.

In contrast, linking would reference the media file without creating a copy, thus keeping it in its original location and potentially causing issues if the linked file is moved or deleted. Effects relate to modifications applied to media during editing, while subclipping involves creating a smaller segment from a larger clip without duplicating the media file itself.